Hibernate composite primary key tutorial – using composite-id tag & annotations march 6, 2017 by javainterviewpoint leave a comment if a database table has more than one column as the primary key then we call it as composite primary key .. The primary key fields are defined in an embeddable class. the entity contains a single primary key field that is annotated with @embeddedid javax.persistence.embeddedid jpa annotation applied to a persistent field or property of an entity class or mapped superclass to denote a composite primary key that is an embeddable class.. In the context of relational databases, a composite key is a combination of two or more columns in a table that can be used to make the uniqueness of a table row. in this tutorials, we are going to implement how to define a hibernate composite key, and how to map the database composite primary keys in a hibernate mapping. here is the example.
In this tutorial i will show you how to map composite key in hibernate using annotation. composite primary keys use a embedded class as the primary key representation, so we have used the @embeddable annotation.. For reference let me just mention the recommended way to do this in hibernate instead, which is to use a surrogate key as primary key, and to mark business keys as naturalid's: although we recommend the use of surrogate keys as primary keys, you should try to identify natural keys for all entities.. In a spring mvc app using hibernate and jpa, i recently switched to a composite primary key using an @embeddable class. as a result, i need to update the jpa query that returns a given object based on its unique id..
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